The beaver's scientific name is descriptive of the castor glands which are located near the base of the tail. North American Beaver Facts. Scientific Name: Castor canadensis Common Name(s): North American Beaver, American Beaver, Canadian Beaver, Beaver Identification: The North American beaver, Castor canadensis, is the largest rodent in North America. Length. The beaver, Castor canadensis, was an important part of the economy in North Carolina well into the 1800s. and … Origin: native. Least Concern. Average Lifespan in the Wild: 10 years. Adults weigh from 24-71 lbs. General Beaver Facts. Castor canadensis. Scientific name: Castor fiber. The beaver has always been an important part of Oregon. Scientific Name: Castor canadensis Average Size: 30-51" long (including 8-12" tail); 35-50 lbs. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/b/beaver Habitat: streams, rivers and lakes next to woodland. Castor is a strong-smelling, oily substance that beavers use to communicate through scent marking. leiseyorum was previously described from the Irvingtonian of Florida, but is now regarded as an invalid name. Identifying Features: stocky body with dense brown fur; a blunt head with black eyes and ears on either side; flat, broad, scaly black tail; large, webbed hind feet. These incredible animals are perfectly adapted for life on both land and in the water – they have an impressive flat tail and webbed feet. As a result the beaver was nearly trapped to extinction in many sections of the United States, including North Carolina. While Oregon was being settled the fur trade was a staple to the economy, earning Oregon the nickname “the Beaver state.” While beavers are no longer economically important, beavers create important habitats for fish and … Scientific name: Castor fiber. Beavers are monogamous and therefore mate with the same beaver for life. It also is attractive to many animals and has been used in trapping lures and as a base for perfume. They could be mistaken for a nutria, but nutria do not have the large flat paddle-shaped tail like beavers. Conservation Status . About In addition to being the largest North American rodent, the beaver is Oregon’s state animal. Beavers look like no other British mammal. Beaver, self-name Dane-zaa, Dane-zaa also spelled Dunneza, a small Athabaskan-speaking North American First Nations (Indian) band living in the mountainous riverine areas of northwestern Alberta and northeastern British Columbia, Canada.In the early 18th century they were driven westward into that area by the expanding Cree, who, armed with guns, were exploiting the … Some reports exist of older beavers that have weighed 40-50kg (88-110lb). Scientific Name. What do beavers look like? The tail is 20-35cm (7.9-13.8in) of extra length onto the body. Beavers, the largest rodents native to North America, measure more than three feet in length, and weigh up to 55 pounds, with a broad, nearly naked, flat tail and webbed feet. Scientific Name. Predators: adults have no natural predators. The beaver is the largest rodent in North America. A group of beavers is called a colony. Family: Castoridae. Beavers are the engineers of the animal world; if their home isn’t quite up to scratch they have no problem doing some home improvements! Castoroides, or giant beaver, is an extinct genus of enormous, bear-sized beavers that lived in North America during the Pleistocene.Two species are currently recognized, C. dilophidus in the Southeastern US and C. ohioensis in the rest of its range.C. 125cm (48.8in) Weight. The beaver has scent glands on its underside used to secrete a liquid that covers its fur and makes it waterproof. Castor canadensis Description. Its valuable fur was the main item of trade in the colonies. The beaver measures 74-90cm (20-35in) from the head to the end of the body. Common names: beaver, Eurasian beaver. Diet: aquatic plants, tree bark and leaves.
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