His tomb is visited often. [26], Hafez is the most popular poet in Iran, and his works can be found in almost every Iranian home. [34], This confusion stems from the fact that, early in Persian literary history, the poetic vocabulary was usurped by mystics, who believed that the ineffable could be better approached in poetry than in prose. Erkinov A. Well, his loving middle-class family got killed by Hafez Assad so he moved to Saudi Arabia. All Hafez’s ghazals are provided in this bilingual book in Persian and English languages. Many Afghan Singers, including Ahmad Zahir and Sarban, have composed songs such as "Ay Padeshah-e Khooban", "Gar-Zulfe Parayshanat". Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Reverso Documents: translate your documents online, Learn English watching your favourite videos, All German-English translations from our dictionary, Wir ließen den Bus ohne uns zum Mausoleum des. Viele übersetzte Beispielsätze mit "Hafiz Gedichte" – Englisch-Deutsch Wörterbuch und Suchmaschine für Millionen von Englisch-Übersetzungen. [33] Ralph Waldo Emerson rejected the Sufistic view of wine in Hafez's poems. [24], There is no definitive version of his collected works (or Dīvān); editions vary from 573 to 994 poems. “Hafiz Shirazi (1312-1387-89).” Social Scientist, vol. Human translations with examples: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. Example sentences with "Hafez", translation memory. Therefore, the words could signify at once a prince addressing his devoted followers, a lover courting a beloved, and the reception of spiritual wisdom. translation and definition "Hafez", English-Italian Dictionary online. Of Alexander the Great, he says that the name Iskander, in the Ionian language, is Akshid Rus (like Iskander, a corrupt version of Alexandros); it means much the same as filusuf, which derives from fila, love, and sufa, wisdom, ‘Iskander’ thus being synonymous with ‘friend of wisdom’. Hafez primarily wrote in the literary genre of lyric poetry or ghazals, that is the ideal style for expressing the ecstasy of divine inspiration in the mystical form of love poems. Jafri, Sardar. : Iran) for an authenticated diwan". Cookies help us deliver our services. E.g. Hafiz, Drunk with God: Selected Odes. Translate HAFEZ in English online and download now our free translator to use any time at no charge. The number in the edition by Muhammad Qazvini and Qasem Ghani (1941) is given: This article is about the 14th century poet. [32] Others scholars such as Henry Wilberforce Clarke saw him as purely a poet of didactic, ecstatic mysticism in the manner of Rumi, a view that a minority of twentieth century critics and literary historians have come to challenge. Chopra, R. M., "Great Poets of Classical Persian", June 2014, Sparrow Publication, Kolkata, This page was last edited on 3 February 2021, at 20:15. Inside, Hafez's alabaster sarcophagus bears the inscription of two of his poems. Al-Ḥafīẓ, one of the names of God in Islam. be xāl-ē Hendu-yaš baxšam * Samarqand ō Boxārā-rā. See how “Hafiz ” is translated from German to English with more examples in context. A Western parallel is that of Dante and Beatrice. Khwāja Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfeẓ-e Shīrāzī (Persian: خواجه شمسالدین محمّد حافظ شیرازی), known by his pen name Hafez (حافظ, Ḥāfeẓ, 'the memorizer; the (safe) keeper'; 1315-1390) and as "Hafiz",[1] was a Persian poet,[2][3] whose collected works are regarded by many Iranians as a pinnacle of Persian literature. At one time, Persian was a common cultural language of much of the non-Arabic Islamic world. Ravished by her beauty but knowing that his love for her would not be requited, he allegedly held his first mystic vigil in his desire to realize this union. Many Iranian composers have composed pieces inspired by or based upon Hafez's poems. His influence on Persian speakers appears in divination by his poems (fāl-e hāfez, Persian: فال حافظ, somewhat similar to the Roman tradition of sortes vergilianae) and in the frequent use of his poems in Persian traditional music, visual art and Persian calligraphy. Hafiz definition in English dictionary, Hafiz meaning, synonyms, see also 'hafnium',haft',ha',hagfish'. The current mausoleum was designed by André Godard, a French archeologist and architect, in the late 1930s, and the tomb is raised up on a dais amidst rose gardens, water channels, and orange trees. [44] It has been awarded Iran's Farabi prize. [8][self-published source] [41], A standard modern edition in English of Hafez' poems is Faces of Love (2012) translated by Dick Davis for Penguin Classics.[43]. II, De Poesi erotica, will amuse you. Contextual translation of "hafiz" into Italian. Hafez . ), both in prose and verse, as a “Persian Song” (Jones 1771, pp. 23,876 … Hafiz is an noun according to parts of speech. Many semi-miraculous mythical tales were woven around Hafez after his death. Cookies help us deliver our services. Hafiza is the female equivalent. One of the figurative gestures for which he is most famous (and which is among the most difficult to translate) is īhām or artful punning. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. For other uses of this name, see, Contemporary Persian and Classical Persian are the same language, but writers since 1900 are classified as contemporary. It has been awarded Iran's Farabi prize. Since then, she adds, more than 14 earlier texts have been found, but their relationships to each other have not been studied. Translation for 'Hafez' in the free Dutch-English dictionary and many other English translations. 135-40), set a precedent for later translators. Xlibris Corporation. Hafiz ben Achmed, sofort ins Büro des Kommandanten. Samarkand was Tamerlane's capital and Bokhara was the kingdom's finest city. [10][self-published source][11] The preface of his Divān, in which his early life is discussed, was written by an unknown contemporary whose name may have been Moḥammad Golandām. 1/2, 2000, pp. Mohammad-Reza Shajarian performed the song "Del Miravad Ze Dastam", with music by Parviz Meshkatian. It was there where he is said to have attained "Cosmic Consciousness". Despite his profound effect on Persian life and culture and his enduring popularity and influence, few details of his life are known. Sometimes credited as "Hafiz" or "Hafiz of Shiraz". Hafez or Khwajeh Shams al-Din Muhammad Hafez-e Shirazi, a 14th-century Persian mystic and poet. 28, no. Hafiz or Hafez may mean: Hafiz (Quran), a term used by Muslims for people who have completely memorized the Qur'an. Hafez was born in Shiraz, Iran. Hayedeh performed the song "Padeshah-e Khooban", with music by Farid Zoland. Hafiz (English to English translation). A standard modern edition in English of Hafez' poems is Faces of Love (2012) translated by Dick Davis for Penguin Classics . [28], His tomb is "crowded with devotees" who visit the site and the atmosphere is "festive" with visitors singing and reciting their favorite Hafez poems. English translation of 3711, 2, by Thomas K. Brown III. huffāẓ, f. ḥāfiẓa), literally meaning "guardian, memorizer," is a term used by Muslims for someone who has completely memorized the Qur'an. hafiz al assad translation in English - French Reverso dictionary, see also 'ha',halfwit',hair',hail', examples, definition, conjugation "Hafez's Poetic Art" Thematics and Imagery". The Polish composer Karol Szymanowski composed The Love Songs of Hafiz based upon a German translation of Hafez poems. Human translations with examples: hafiz, translatorcredits, translatorcredits, translatorcredits, translatorcredits. Translation of HAFEZ in English. For example, a couplet from one of Hafez's poems reads:[citation needed]. La sua bella famigliola borghese è stata sterminata da Hafez Assad. In Old Persian tones, the lesson of spiritual stations. Accessed 31 Jan. 2021. Among Iranian singers, Mohsen Namjoo composed music and vocals on several poems such as Zolf, Del Miravad, Nameh, and others. Socratic method and critical philosophy, Selected essays by Leonard Nelson, Yale University … [16] Hafez also exchanged letters and poetry with Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah, the Sultan of Bengal, who also invited him to Sonargaon though he could not make it. Hafez. Deewan-e-Hafiz (Farsi with English translation) Addeddate 2012-07-18 14:51:26 Identifier Divan-e-Hafiz Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t2n59qj3p Ocr ABBYY FineReader 8.0 Ppi 300. plus-circle Add Review. Translations in context of "SIGNOR HAFIZ" in italian-english. The rest of the 18th century produced very little, though the translation by John Nott (1751-1825) is worthy of note. So surprised and pleased was Timur with this response that he dismissed Hafez with handsome gifts. In composing poems of mystic content, they imbued every word and image with mystical undertones, causing mysticism and lyricism to converge into a single tradition. [35][36] While some poets, such as Ubayd Zakani, attempted to distance themselves from this fused mystical-lyrical tradition by writing satires, Hafez embraced the fusion and thrived on it. According to an account by Jami, Hafez died in 1390. He hints at this episode in one of his verses in which he advises the reader to attain "clarity of wine" by letting it "sit for 40 days". Last night, from the cypress branch, the nightingale sang, p. 5. Contextual translation of "hafiz" into German. Translate Hafiz to English online and download now our free translation software to use at any time. [12] Two of the most highly regarded modern editions of Hafez's Divān are compiled by Moḥammad Ghazvini and Qāsem Ḡani (495 ghazals) and by Parviz Natel-Khanlari (486 ghazals). His poems and prose, including translations from Farsi and Turkish, have appeared or are forthcoming in Test Centre, Circumference, The Bosphorus Review, and The White Review, among others. [13][14] Hafez was a Sufi Muslim. the Rauzât-us-safâ by the noble Mirkhond, who recounts the Persian epic in very flowery but vacuous language. ; 1746-94). Many translated example sentences containing "Hafiz" – Russian-English dictionary and search engine for Russian translations. [27] In fact, October 12 is celebrated as Hafez Day in Iran. [45] An abridged version exists, titled Hafiz of Shiraz: Thirty Poems: An Introduction to the Sufi Master. on HAFEZ X. TRANSLATIONS OF HAFEZ IN ENGLISH, HAFEZ vi. [9] At an early age, he memorized the Quran and was given the title of Hafez, which he later used as his pen name. add example. alien to Oriental poetry” (Avery, p. 15). Only since the 1940s has a sustained scholarly attempt (by Mas'ud Farzad, Qasim Ghani and others in Iran) been made to authenticate his work and to remove errors introduced by later copyists and censors. ", Obituary: Peter Avery The Daily Telegraph, (14 Oct 2008), page 29, (not online 19 Oct 08), One Day with Hafez at Leiden University, The Netherlands, "Hafiz and the Place of Iranian Culture in the World", http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hafez-iii, Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh, "Hafiz' Shirazi Turk: A Structuralist's Point of View", "Hafez’s incomparable position in Iranian culture: October 12 is Hafez Day in Iran", "EMERSON, RALPH WALDO – Encyclopaedia Iranica", International Journal of Middle East Studies, Hafez, singing love Mahmood Soree, Golbarg magazine, mehr 1382, number 43, Book World: ‘Faces of Love,’ translations of Persian poetry reviewed by Michael Dirda, Hafiz Selections of his poetry on Allspirit, Poems by Hafez from Blackcat Poems website, Life and Poetry of Hafez from "Hafiz on Love" website, Faal-e-Hafez and Persian miniature Picture, "Hafez' Shirazi Turk": A Structuralist's Point of View, Comprehensive set of scholarly entries about Hafez, Inscription of Xerxes the Great in Van Fortress, Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hafez&oldid=1004672617, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with self-published sources from December 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2017, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Hafez: Dance of Life contains 12 Hafez poems with multiple perspectives. Hafiz in Persian. Over the centuries there have been many attempts to translate the subtleties of Hafiz's Persian verse into English. Human translations with examples: hafiz, hāfiz, person hafiz. The first poem by Hafez to appear in English was the work of Sir William Jones (q.v. Early tazkiras (biographical sketches) mentioning Hafez are generally considered unreliable. “Manuscripts of the works by classical Persian authors (Hāfiz, Jāmī, Bīdil): Quantitative Analysis of 17th-19th c. Central Asian Copies”. Add your entry in the Collaborative Dictionary. Enrich your vocabulary with the English Definition dictionary hafiz translation in English-French dictionary. His work was first translated into English in 1771 by William Jones. He was a Sufi.[1]. translation and definition "Hafez", English-German Dictionary online. The translation appearing in this collection is by Henry Wilberforce Clarke (1840 - 1905). comment. Thus, a word such as gowhar, which could mean both "essence, truth" and "pearl," would take on both meanings at once as in a phrase such as "a pearl/essential truth outside the shell of superficial existence". By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Gray notes that Ghazvini's and Gani's compilation in 1941 relied on the earliest texts known at that time and that none of the four texts they used were related to each other. These commentaries, Jones’ Works, Vol. Translation German - English Collins Dictionary. In this period, Hafez and other notable early satirists, such as Ubayd Zakani, produced a body of work that has since become a template for the use of satire as a political device. Wheeler Thackston has said of this that Hafez "sang a rare blend of human and mystic love so balanced... that it is impossible to separate one from the other".[37]. hafiz translation in English-Turkish dictionary. Friedrich Engels mentioned him in an 1853 letter to Karl Marx: It is, by the way, rather pleasing to read dissolute old Hafiz in the original language, which sounds quite passable and, in his grammar, old Sir William Jones likes to cite as examples dubious Persian jokes, subsequently translated into Greek verse in his Commentariis poeseos asiaticae, because even in Latin they seem to him too obscene. [1], Modern scholars generally agree that Hafez was born either in 1315 or 1317. Haafiz Hafiz Lyrics Translation | Laila Majnu Movie: Laila Majnu (2018) Music: Niladri Kumar Lyrics: Irshad Kamil Singer: Mohit Chauhan, Additional vocals: Arjun Nair, Sajid Ali Label: Zee Music Company hukus bukus telli wann che kus moh batuk logum deh shwaas kich kich vaangmay bhraman daaras poyun chokkum tekkis takya banne tyuk who are you and who am I, and who is He? "With the blows of my lustrous sword", Timur complained, "I have subjugated most of the habitable globe... to embellish Samarkand and Bokhara, the seats of my government; and you would sell them for the black mole of some girl in Shiraz! Since the beginning of the 19th century, however, Hafez … Hafiz translation in Spanish - English Reverso dictionary, see also 'haza',hizo',hábil',hacia', examples, definition, conjugation Many translated example sentences containing "Hafiz" – Italian-English dictionary and search engine for Italian translations. Hafez often took advantage of the aforementioned lack of distinction between lyrical, mystical, and panegyric writing by using highly intellectualized, elaborate metaphors and images to suggest multiple possible meanings. hafiz definition in the English Cobuild dictionary for learners, hafiz meaning explained, see also 'halfwit',hair',hail',half', English vocabulary There are articles on the following poems by Hafez on Wikipedia. According to one tradition, before meeting his self-chosen Sufi master Hajji Zayn al-Attar, Hafez had been working in a bakery, delivering bread to a wealthy quarter of the town. The Ottoman composer Buhurizade Mustafa Itri composed his magnum opus Neva Kâr based upon one of Hafez's poems. Hafiz in English. This book can be useful for Persian and English language speakers and enjoyable for poetry lovers of any age. As a result, no fourteenth-century Persian poet could write a lyrical poem without having a flavor of mysticism forced on it by the poetic vocabulary itself. x. TRANSLATIONS OF HAFEZ IN ENGLISH . "Allegorical Gardens in the Persian Poetic Tradition: Nezami, Rumi, Hafez. [31] On the one hand, some of his early readers such as William Jones saw in him a conventional lyricist similar to European love poets such as Petrarch. Copy to clipboard; Details / edit; HeiNER - the Heidelberg Named Entity Resource . Persian prose, on the other hand, is deadly dull. Still, he encountered a being of surpassing beauty who identified himself as an angel, and his further attempts at union became mystic; a pursuit of spiritual union with the divine. en In July 2000, President Hafez al-Assad died and was succeeded by his son Dr. EurLex-2. [39] A defining feature of Hafez' poetry is its ironic tone and the theme of hypocrisy, widely believed to be a critique of the religious and ruling establishments of the time. [citation needed]. His works are often found in the homes of people in the Persian-speaking world, who learn his poems by heart and still use them as proverbs and sayings. Hafiz ben Achmed, come to the commandant's office at once. stemming. Many translated example sentences containing "Hafiz" – French-English dictionary and search engine for French translations. Accounts of his early life rely upon traditional anecdotes. [4][5], Hafez is best known for his poems that can be described as "antinomian"[6] and with the medieval use of the term "theosophical"; the term "theosophy" in the 13th and 14th centuries was used to indicate mystical work by "authors only inspired by the holy books" (as distinguished from theology). At 60, he is said to have begun a Chilla-nashini, a 40-day-and-night vigil by sitting in a circle that he had drawn for himself. However, the reliability of such work has been questioned,[25] and in the words of Hāfez scholar Iraj Bashiri, "there remains little hope from there (i.e. His translation of the “Tork-e šīrāzī” ghazal(q.v. ", Hafez, the tale goes, bowed deeply and replied, "Alas, O Prince, it is this prodigality which is the cause of the misery in which you find me". [41][42] Employing humor polemically has since become a common practice in Iranian public discourse and satire is now perhaps the de facto language of Iranian social commentary. If that Shirazi Turk accepts my heart in their hand, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/3518055. The "lessons of spiritual stations" suggest, obviously, a mystical undertone as well (though the word for "spiritual" could also be translated as "intrinsically meaningful"). HERE are many translated example sentences containing "SIGNOR HAFIZ" - italian-english translations and search engine for italian translations. [45] Avery's translations are published with notes explaining allusions in the text and filling in what the poets would have expected their readers to know. [citation needed], The question of whether his work is to be interpreted literally, mystically, or both has been a source of contention among western scholars. Hafiz ben Achmed in mein Büro. Shaida, Khalid Hameed (2014). [38], Though Hafez is well known for his poetry, he is less commonly recognized for his intellectual and political contributions. The Poetry of Hafiz of Shiraz. Though his work flourished most under the 27-year rule of Jalal ud-Din Shah Shuja (Shah Shuja),[16] it is claimed Hāfez briefly fell out of favor with Shah Shuja for mocking inferior poets (Shah Shuja wrote poetry himself and may have taken the comments personally), forcing Hāfez to flee from Shiraz to Isfahan and Yazd, but no historical evidence is available.
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