telemachus visits nestor

2: 3: Telemachus arrives in Pylos. When they saw the strangers they crowded round them, took them by the hand and bade them take their places. "Il." Then he gave them their portions of the inward meats and poured wine for them into a golden cup, handing it to Minerva first, and saluting her at the same time. Tell me, therefore, Nestor, and tell me true; how did Agamemnon come to die in that way? He came to see many people’s cities, where he learned their customs, while on the sea his spirit suffered many torments, as he fought to save his life and lead his comrades home. Telemachus Visits Nestor at Pylos. Holy queen," he continued, "vouchsafe to send down thy grace upon myself, my good wife, and my children. Go to him, therefore, by sea, and take your own men with you; or if you would rather travel by land you can have a chariot, you can have horses, and here are my sons who can escort you to Lacedaemon where Menelaus lives. The first person that Telemachus goes to visit when he starts his search for his father is Nestor. ", When she had thus spoken, she flew away in the form of an eagle, and all marvelled as they beheld it. Here this part of the fleet was driven on to the rocks and wrecked; but the crews just managed to save themselves. Still he is younger than you are, and is much of an age with myself, so I will give you the precedence. The meat would be pierced with the skewer, and laid over the ashes to grill--the two ends of the skewer being supported in whatever way convenient. 3: 5: Telemachus arrives in Sparta. Therefore I am suppliant at your knees, if haply you may be pleased to tell me of his melancholy end, whether you saw it with your own eyes, or heard it from some other traveller, for he was a man born to trouble. The yard is typical of many that may be seen in Sicily. He lashed the horses on and they flew forward nothing loth into the open country, leaving the high citadel of Pylos behind them. Thus did he speak, and they did even as he had said, and yoked the fleet horses to the chariot. By inviting Telemachus to the feast without knowing who he is, Nestor demonstrates the ancient Greek custom of hospitality known as xenia. Why does Homer explore the concept of xenia in Telemachus's visit with the two kings, Nestor and Menelaus? When she had thus made an end of praying, she handed the cup to Telemachus and he prayed likewise. cf. Presently she said, "Telemachus, you must not be in the least shy or nervous; you have taken this voyage to try and find out where your father is buried and how he came by his end; so go straight up to Nestor that we may see what he has got to tell us. I doubt not that he too lifts his hands in prayer, for man cannot live without God in the world. He goes to Nestor, and hears stories about the Greeks. Then Stratius and Echephron brought her in by the horns; Aretus fetched water from the house in a ewer that had a flower pattern on it, and in his other hand he held a basket of barley meal; sturdy Thrasymedes stood by with a sharp axe, ready to strike the heifer, while Perseus held a bucket. "The sons of Atreus called a meeting which was not as it should be, for it was sunset and the Achaeans were heavy with wine. A whole genre of literature grew out of this theme — the return-home story. Minerva thought it very right and proper of him to have given it to herself first;[4] she accordingly began praying heartily to Neptune. Nestor advises him to see Menelaus in Sparta. B UT AS THE sun was rising from the fair sea into the firmament of heaven to shed light on mortals and immortals, they reached Pylos the city of Neleus. Thus did he pray, and Minerva heard his prayer. Nestor tells Telemachus that the Greeks sacked Troy and then prepared to sail away. Though you were to stay here and question me for five years, or even six, I could not tell you all that the Achaeans suffered, and you would turn homeward weary of my tale before it ended. "When, however, we had sacked the city of Priam, and were setting sail in our ships as heaven had dispersed us, then Jove saw fit to vex the Argives on their homeward voyage; for they had not all been either wise or understanding, and hence many came to a bad end through the displeasure of Jove's daughter Minerva, who brought about a quarrel between the two sons of Atreus. "The sons of Atreus called a meeting which was not as it should be, for it was sunset and the Achaeans were heavy with wine. -Book 3: o Telemachus sails to King Nestor at Pylos, who tells him stories of the Trojan War and when Odysseus was last seen. Only after they've finished does Nestor inquire about their identities. ", "Some things, Telemachus," answered Minerva, "will be suggested to you by your own instinct, and heaven will prompt you further; for I am assured that the gods have been with you from the time of your birth until now.". Even though the gods themselves willed it no such good fortune could befall me. He then led the way to his own house, followed by his sons and sons in law. Moreover to-morrow I must go to the Cauconians where I have a large sum of money long owing to me. Telemachus takes a chariot to travel to Sparta to speak with Menelaus and find further clues.-Book 4: o Telemachus visits King Menelaus.The King weeps because Telemachus resembles Odysseus so much, reminding Menelaus of his lost friend. They say he has reigned for three generations so that it is like talking to an immortal. Later on Menelaus joined us at Lesbos, and found us making up our minds about our course--for we did not know whether to go outside Chios by the island of Psyra, keeping this to our left, or inside Chios, over against the stormy headland of Mimas. The splendor of Menelaus's palace contrasts with the simplicity of Nestor's. Let me tell you I have store both of rugs and cloaks, and shall not permit the son of my old friend Ulysses to camp down on the deck of a ship—not while I live—nor yet will my sons after me, but they will keep open house as I have done. We come from Ithaca under Neritum,[5] and the matter about which I would speak is of private not public import. There is something else, however, about which I should like to ask Nestor, for he knows much more than any one else does. 3 CD 2 1 Geranian horseman Nestor then answered Telemachus and said... 6:56 2 Athene, bright eyed goddess then answered Nestor... 7:04 3 Beside Nestor stood young men... 2:39 4 Book 4 Telemachus Visits Menelaus in Sparta 7:47 5 Menelaus spoke. The first thing that Telemachus notices upon arrival at Pylos is the huge celebration in honor of Poseidon. See what a good thing it is for a man to leave a son behind him to do as Orestes did, who killed false Aegisthus the murderer of his noble father. Telemachus. So the two stood bandying hard words, whereon the Achaeans sprang to their feet with a cry that rent the air, and were of two minds as to what they should do. ", "Mentor," answered Telemachus, "do not let us talk about it any more. cf. I seek news of my unhappy father Ulysses, who is said to have sacked the town of Troy in company with yourself. Helen slips a drug in their wine. Telemachus is afraid to talk to him because he is so old and respected, but Athena coaxes him and encourages him. Nine long years did we try every kind of stratagem, but the hand of heaven was against us; during all this time there was no one who could compare with your father in subtlety--if indeed you are his son--I can hardly believe my eyes--and you talk just like him too--no one would say that people of such different ages could speak so much alike. I have never yet been used to holding long conversations with people, and am ashamed to begin questioning one who is so much older than myself. Thus did he pray, and Minerva heard his prayer. He learns what he needs to motivate him to return home and then be a wonderful support for his father when Odysseus finally does return. As soon as they had had enough to eat and drink, Nestor, knight of Gerene, began to speak. His sons as they left their rooms gathered round him, Echephron, Stratius, Perseus, Aretus, and Thrasymedes; the sixth son was Pisistratus, and when Telemachus joined them they made him sit with them. "My sons," said he, "make haste to do as I shall bid you. So the two stood bandying hard words, whereon the Achaeans sprang to their feet with a cry that rent the air, and were of two minds as to what they should do. Nestor's son Pisistratus at once offered his hand to each of them, and seated them on some soft sheepskins that were lying on the sands near his father and his brother Thrasymedes. 3: 5: Telemachus arrives in Sparta. Nestor was astonished, and took Telemachus by the hand. Disguised an old family friend, Mentor, Athena visits Telemachus. 1: 2: Assembly on Ithaca. When they had done praying and sprinkling the barley meal[9] Thrasymedes dealt his blow, and brought the heifer down with a stroke that cut through the tendons at the base of her neck, whereon the daughters and daughters in law of Nestor, and his venerable wife Eurydice (she was eldest daughter to Clymenus) screamed with delight. 2: 3: Telemachus arrives in Pylos. Furthermore, Nestor's storytelling allows Homer to relate myths that fall outside of the Odyssey's purview. Here he divided his fleet and took the one half towards Crete where the Cydonians dwell round about the waters of the river Iardanus. Who, then, sir strangers, are you, and from what port have you sailed? She then went quickly on, and Telemachus followed in her steps till they reached the place where the guilds of the Pylian people were assembled. Chapter 3: In Pylos, Telemachus visits Nestor, a leader during the Trojan War who is now living peacefully as a nobleman. Fool that he was, he might have known that he would not prevail with her, for when the gods have made up their minds they do not change them lightly. How does Menelaus instill hope in Telemachus? Let me tell you I have store both of rugs and cloaks, and shall not permit the son of my old friend Ulysses to camp down on the deck of a ship--not while I live--nor yet will my sons after me, but they will keep open house as I have done. Tell me, therefore, Nestor, and tell me true; how did Agamemnon come to die in that way? When they had got there and had taken their places on the benches and seats, he mixed them a bowl of sweet wine that was eleven years old when the housekeeper took the lid off the jar that held it. The Greek is [Greek] cf. Nestor sits surrounded by his sons. When the outer meats were done they drew them off the spits and sat down to dinner where they were waited upon by some worthy henchmen, who kept pouring them out their wine in cups of gold. "Therefore, my dear young friend, I returned without hearing anything about the others. Tell them also to bring me some clear spring water.". The prince worries about his youth and inexperience, but Athena assures him that the right words will come, with … [11] Pisistratus lashed the horses on and they flew forward nothing loth; presently they came to the corn lands of the open country, and in the course of time completed their journey, so well did their steeds take them.[12]. If Menelaus when he got back from Troy had found Aegisthus still alive in his house, there would have been no barrow heaped up for him, not even when he was dead, but he would have been thrown outside the city to dogs and vultures, and not a woman would have mourned him, for he had done a deed of great wickedness; but we were over there, fighting hard at Troy, and Aegisthus, who was taking his ease quietly in the heart of Argos, cajoled Agamemnon's wife Clytemnestra with incessant flattery. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. or do you sail the seas as rovers with your hand against every man, and every man's hand against you?". Chapter 3: In Pylos, Telemachus visits Nestor, a leader during the Trojan War who is now living peacefully as a nobleman. xxiv. His words stirred a desire... 6:52 6 He finished speaking, then one of his attendants.... 6:24 7 Shrewd Telemachus then said in … Was Menelaus away from Achaean Argos, voyaging elsewhither among mankind, that Aegisthus took heart and killed Agamemnon?". Here they passed the night and Diocles entertained them hospitably. You Might Also Like. With instinctive tact, Telemachus offers the wine to Athena first, and she asks Poseidon to grant Telemachus safe passage home. Our best men all of them fell there—Ajax, Achilles, Patroclus peer of gods in counsel, and my own dear son Antilochus, a man singularly fleet of foot and in fight valiant. ", Then Minerva answered, "Sir, you have spoken well, and it will be much better that Telemachus should do as you have said; he, therefore, shall return with you and sleep at your house, but I must go back to give orders to my crew, and keep them in good heart. All that day did they travel, swaying the yoke upon their necks till the sun went down and darkness was over all the land. Reading time: about 32 minutes "You can't go home again" — or can you? Thus spoke the daughter of Jove, and they obeyed her saying. ... What is the reason behind Telemachus' visit to Nestor? I seek news of my unhappy father Ulysses, who is said to have sacked the town of Troy in company with yourself. King Nestor is the king of Pylos and he fought in the Trojan War alongside Odysseus. Telemachus first visits Nestor and is well received by the old man who regales him with stories of his father's glory. Beg of him to speak the truth, and he will tell you no lies, for he is an excellent person. Telemachus wants to hear what Nestor knows, either from direct observation or from hearsay. Heaven has a long arm if it is minded to save a man; and if it were me, I should not care how much I suffered before getting home, provided I could be safe when I was once there. Now the people of Pylos were gathered on the sea shore to offer sacrifice of black bulls to Neptune lord of the Earthquake. i.326,327 and 350, etc. Then they reached Pherae where Diocles lived, who was son to Ortilochus and grandson to Alpheus. For seven years after he had killed Agamemnon he ruled in Mycene, and the people were obedient under him, but in the eighth year Orestes came back from Athens to be his bane, and killed the murderer of his father. King Nestor is the king of Pylos and he fought in the Trojan War alongside Odysseus. Go, then, one or other of you to the plain, tell the stockman to look me out a heifer, and come on here with it at once. What are we to do? Telemachus first visits Nestor and is well received by the old man who regales him with stories of his father's glory. Infoplease knows the value of having sources you can trust. Telemachus then departs with Nestor's son Peisistratus, who accompanies him to the halls of Menelaus and his wife Helen. Nestor expresses this devotion through sacrificial feasts. skewers, either single, double, or even five pronged. Then Nestor began with washing his hands and sprinkling the barley meal, and he offered many a prayer to Minerva as he threw a lock from the heifer's head upon the fire. Telemachus Visits Nestor At Pylos but as the sun was rising from the fair sea 24 into the firmament of heaven to shed light on mortals and immortals, they reached Pylos the city of Neleus. Meat so cooking may be seen in any eating house in Smyrna, or any Eastern town. ", As he spoke the sun set and it came on dark, whereon Minerva said, "Sir, all that you have said is well; now, however, order the tongues of the victims to be cut, and mix wine that we may make drink-offerings to Neptune, and the other immortals, and then go to bed, for it is bed time. For seven years after he had killed Agamemnon he ruled in Mycene, and the people were obedient under him, but in the eighth year Orestes came back from Athens to be his bane, and killed the murderer of his father. "O thou," she cried, "that encirclest the earth, vouchsafe to grant the prayers of thy servants that call upon thee. You too, then--for you are a tall smart-looking fellow--show your mettle and make yourself a name in story. On the way home they got separated, so he doesn't know where Odysseus went. When they had done praying and sprinkling the barley meal Thrasymedes dealt his blow, and brought the heifer down with a stroke that cut through the tendons at the base of her neck, whereon the daughters and daughters in law of Nestor, and his venerable wife Eurydice (she was eldest daughter to Clymenus) screamed with delight. Idomeneus, again, lost no men at sea, and all his followers who escaped death in the field got safe home with him to Crete. Telemachus travels to see Nestor—who he speaks to in Book 3—because he wants to know more information about where his father is. Minerva thought it very right and proper of him to have given it to herself first; she accordingly began praying heartily to Neptune. It is plain therefore that the audience for whom the "Odyssey" was written was one that would be unlikely to know anything about the topography of the Peloponnese, so that the writer might take what liberties she chose. Disguised an old family friend, Mentor, Athena visits Telemachus. Telemachus first visits Nestor and is well received by the old man who regales him with stories of his father's glory. Now when the sun had set and darkness was over the land. As for the other five ships, they were taken by winds and seas to Egypt, where Menelaus gathered much gold and substance among people of an alien speech. See illustration on opposite page. Now when the child of morning rosy-fingered Dawn appeared, Nestor left his couch and took his seat on the benches of white and polished marble that stood in front of his house. I have never yet been used to holding long conversations with people, and am ashamed to begin questioning one who is so much older than myself. As for himself, he slept in an inner room of the house, with the queen his wife by his side. I know neither who got home safely nor who were lost but, as in duty bound, I will give you without reserve the reports that have reached me since I have been here in my own house.
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